The IR Sensor Module is a compact infrared obstacle avoidance sensor that detects objects from 2cm to 30cm using infrared reflection, outputting a digital LOW signal when an obstacle is within range on a three-pin interface at 3.3V to 5V DC. The infrared sensor 35° detection angle creates a cone-shaped sensing zone in front of the module — wider than the narrow beam of TCRT5000 surface sensors — allowing the ir sensor module to detect objects that are slightly off-centre without requiring precise alignment between robot and obstacle.
The ir sensor module arduino connection uses the standard three-pin ir sensor pinout — VCC to 5V, GND to ground, and OUT to any Arduino digital input pin. The infrared ir sensor onboard potentiometer adjusts the detection distance between 2cm and 30cm — rotating clockwise increases sensitivity and extends the range, while counter-clockwise rotation reduces it to the minimum 2cm for close-proximity-only detection. The OUT pin goes LOW when an obstacle is detected and HIGH in free space, following the standard obstacle sensor logic used in all major Arduino robot sketches and libraries across Indian college projects.
the 35° detection angle of ir sensor module also detects objects slightly to the side — in narrow corridors or when mounted close to walls, it may trigger false obstacle detections from the side walls rather than objects directly ahead. Stemvolt provide this sensor is well-suited for learners and makers build on obstacle avoidance and embedded electronics projects.
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Features:
- 35° detection angle covers wider obstacle sensing zone
- 2cm to 30cm adjustable range via onboard potentiometer trimmer
- Digital LOW output on obstacle detection connects to Arduino pin
- Three-pin VCC GND OUT interface for breadboard and shield builds
- 3.3V to 5V compatible with Arduino ESP32 and STM32 directly
Technical specifications:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Model | Infrared Sensor Module |
| Operating Voltage | 3.3 V – 5 V DC |
| Detection Method | Infrared Reflection |
| Output Type | Digital Output |
| Detection Distance | 2 cm – 30 cm |
| Detection Angle | Up to 35° |
 Applications:
- IR Sensor Module used for Arduino robot front obstacle avoidance build
- College project uses infrared sensor for robot wall avoidance detection
- Smart car uses ir sensor module arduino for auto-stop obstacle build
- STEM robot uses infrared ir sensor for 35° wide cone detection
- Automation uses ir sensor pinout for proximity trigger output build
Package includes:
- 1 x IR Sensor Module














Kirti Saxena –
Easy to connect and use, making it a practical choice for STEM learning and beginner electronics projects
Rohan Joshi –
IR sensor module for infrared obstacle avoidance provides reliable object detection and is ideal for school projects, robotics applications, and arduino-based automation systems
Deepak Chhabra –
Will order again
Arjun Shekhawat –
Bubble wrap packing done well
Vikram Solanki –
Received this IR sensor module in perfect condition with secure UPI payment, detection performance was accurate and technical support was very helpful.
Megha Khandelwal –
Quick delivery service
Priyanka Maheshwari –
Original product received